State water bond has too many variables

Editorial graphicChico Enterprise-Record Editorial – Sunday, October 5, 2014

It is with reluctance that we recommend a no vote on Proposition 1, the water bond on the November ballot. It’s likely the best chance our state has to get the badly needed Sites Reservoir built, but we can’t bring ourselves to believe that will happen, based on how the bond is written.

Sites is important to the north state because it’s the best way we can help the rest of the state with its water problems without harming ourselves. And it’s naive to assume the rest of the state doesn’t expect us to solve their problems.

You just have to look at reservoir levels to understand that. The reservoirs actually collecting water where the rain and snow falls are emptier than those at the end of the pipe, where it rarely rains and water is collected from elsewhere and stashed for Southern California’s use. Lake Oroville’s 30 percent full; Lake Shasta and Trinity Lake, 25 percent; Folsom Lake, 35 percent. At the end of the pipe, Diamond Valley Reservoir is 50 percent full; Pyramid Lake, 93 percent full.

We’re already solving problems that are not of our making. We didn’t put the second largest city in the nation in a location that might have enough native water for a burg the size of Fresno. And we didn’t change hundreds of thousands of acres in the naturally arid western San Joaquin Valley from annual crops like cotton — that could be fallowed in a drought — to orchards and vineyards that have to have water each year.

So what? If you haven’t noticed, “ That’s not fair” doesn’t cut any weight in a political debate in this state.

Editorial insertWe in the north state are expected to solve the water problems south of the delta. We will be compelled to solve those problems whether we like it or not. Sites would allow us to help by collecting the excess water that is undeniably here sometimes — the stuff that floods the dips on Ord Ferry Road for instance — for use elsewhere when things finally dry out.

The alternative is to tap our aquifers, specifically, the Lower Tuscan Aquifer, which runs deep under the central Sacramento Valley. It’s been coveted by the state Department of Water Resources for decades, and they’ve been studying how to exploit it for all that time. The research hasn’t really answered any of the critical questions, like how much water is there, how does the water get there, and how much water could you draw from it without damaging it.

The only question that had been answered is that the aquifer is the foundation for our local ecosystem, upon which our agricultural economy is built, upon which all of the other economic pursuits of the Sacramento Valley depend, though many people here probably don’t realize their white- collar jobs depend on the folks with dirt under their fingernails.

If Sites doesn’t get built, the state will still come here looking for water. And the sweeping groundwater bill passed this year gives them access to the Tuscan, the authority to ignore local government, and the ability to undercut the economy of the north state. They’re just missing the money to do it right now.

That’s why if this proposition actually came out and explicitly said most of the $ 2.75 billion earmarked for water storage would actually go to Sites, to ease the threat to the Tuscan, we’d be in favor of it. We’d still have reservations as the bond measure is for $ 7.5 billion, and $ 3 billion to $ 4 billion appear to be nothing more than pork to garner support from people who can’t see the big picture.

But the storage money could go for anything, and below- ground storage (which isn’t an option up here) seems to have the upper track in some circles. Indeed, the counsel for the Natural Resources Defense Council — a fairly radical environmental group that backs Proposition 1 — was quoted Tuesday by the Associated Press as saying it wasn’t about building “ new big dams.” Curiously, every representative the north state has in the Legislature thinks that’s exactly what it’s about.

We have to think our folks are wrong. They are so outnumbered.

The Legislature, or even voters, wouldn’t decide how that $2.75 billion for “ water storage” is spent. The proposition says that would be decided by the California Water Commission, a nine-member board appointed by the governor and accountable to nobody.

That nine-member board has one person from north of Sacramento. It has a person from the building industry, an attorney, people who have worked for Defenders of Wildlife and the Nature Conservancy … and just one person with a farming background.

They could decide to spend $2.75 billion on anything that resembles “ water storage” and the voters would have no recourse to say that they didn’t get what they expected.

Those familiar with the bullet train proposition will see parallels.

In our view, Proposition 1 gives the state $7.5 billion to mess around with the state’s water system, with no guarantee any of the money will actually be spent on what would really solve the problem, and the potential to fund activities that would seriously damage the north state.

We eye Proposition 1 with suspicion, because history has taught us it’s wise to do so.

It’s a $ 7.5 billion dollar crapshoot that we’re likely to lose, no matter how the dice fall.

Copyright © 2014 Chico Enterprise-Record 10/05/2014